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Why Is Night Driving Getting Harder as You Get Older?
Have you noticed that night driving has become more challenging as you get older? You may find it increasingly difficult to see road signs, find the glare from oncoming headlights annoying, or feel less confident driving at night. Some vision changes we experience as we age are entirely normal, but difficulty with night vision can sometimes signal an underlying eye condition. It's worth knowing the common causes of night driving problems and when it's time to get your eyes checked.
What Causes Night Driving to Become More Difficult With Age?
As you get older, your eyes naturally change, which can affect your ability to see in low light. Your pupils might get smaller and less responsive to changes in light so less light gets into your eyes. This makes it harder to see on dark roads and can make it difficult to adjust when going from a bright environment to a dark one.
Glare is another common issue. Headlights, street lights and reflections off wet road can all make it very difficult to see objects when driving at night. Changes in the eye due to age can make you more susceptible to glare and can also make it harder to recover from looking at a bright light.
Several eye conditions can also lead to poor night vision. Cataracts for instance can result in cloudy vision, halos around lights and increased glare. Glaucoma, diabetic eye disease, and various retinal diseases can all affect your night vision.
Prescription alterations in your glasses or contact lenses can also make night driving more difficult. A small change in your vision can be much more apparent in the low-light conditions of nighttime. A full eye exam will help identify what is the cause of the problem.
When Should You Be Concerned About Night Driving Difficulties?
Occasional difficulty in adjusting to the dark isn't necessarily a bad thing. If, though, driving at night is becoming progressively more difficult, don't brush it off as 'part of aging'.
You may benefit from an eye examination if you experience:
- Increased glare/halos around headlights and street lights.
- Difficulty reading road signs or seeing pedestrians in low light.
- Blurry vision (worse at night).
- Problem adjusting when going from bright to dark (and vice versa).
- Reduced confidence when driving after sunset.
These symptoms may be due to a change in your prescription, cataracts, or another eye condition that needs evaluation. If your vision makes night driving particularly hazardous, you may want to limit nighttime driving until an eye care professional evaluates it.
See a doctor immediately for any sudden change in vision (especially with eye pain, flashes of light, a sudden increase in floaters, or vision loss).
How Can You Protect Your Vision for Safer Night Driving?
Traditional comprehensive eye exams are essential for maintaining good vision as you get older. The exam lets the optician assess your prescription, check your eye health, and look for conditions that may affect your night vision.
Updating your glasses or contact lens prescription may improve your night vision. You can also take several practical steps to make night driving a bit more comfortable (keep your windscreen clean, reduce the brightness of the dash, don't look directly at oncoming headlights, etc.). If you're still finding night driving a problem, drive during the day if possible.
At Eye Care Associates of Texas PA our goal is to help patients learn the changes that occur in their vision and to take steps to maintain their eye health. If night driving is becoming more difficult as you get older, a comprehensive eye exam can help determine the cause and whether treatment or a prescription change would help. Being aware of changes in your vision early on can help you make the right decisions regarding your eye health and your driving safety.
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